One of the first things a soldier learns in the Army is how to salute, and the importance of the salute. The salute is given by smartly raising the right hand, with the fingers straight out and together, to the right eyebrow. All enlisted men are required to salute officers, and junior officers are required to salute higher-ranking officers. The officer who is saluted must return the salute. Soldiers also salute whenever the flag passes by, or when “The Star-Spangled Banner” is played. When a soldier is carrying a rifle, he salutes in a different manner.

He raises the rifle smartly in front of him so that it is held straight up and down. The rifle salute is most often given when a soldier is standing guard. Guard duty is performed by all soldiers. A soldier on guard duty usually walks his post for two hours, and then rests for four hours. This schedule goes on for one whole day, with the soldier alternately standing guard for two hours and resting for four. Each day the guard is changed in a formal military ceremony known as the guard mount. The old guard hands over the duties of guarding the post to the new guard.

As the new guard takes over, the old guard smartly marches away. The guard is under the command of a different officer each day. The officer is called the officer of the day. He is the official representative of the commander of the post or camp. He is responsible to the commander for everything that happens in the camp during that day. Every soldier in the Army is governed by the uniform code of military justice. This was once known as the Articles of War. Under the code, or the Articles of War, the soldier must obey all the rules and regulations that have been made for him.

A company commander can give his men light punishment for small offenses. All serious cases are tried by what is called a court-martial. Several officers form a court-martial and listen to the cases brought before them. The court-martial has the power to punish all military crimes. Every soldier is allowed thirty days’ leave each year. He is also sometimes given passes that allow him to go home for periods from one to three days. The passes depend on his good behavior, and the custom of the camp to which he has been assigned.

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The Bantu languages are spoken by most of the people who live in central and southern Africa. These people are members of one of the three great races of the earth, the “black” race, from which American Negroes are descended. The languages in this group are very much alike, but also have some differences, just as the French and Italian languages belong to the same language group and are alike in some ways but very different in others. The word Bantu is a word for “men” in this group of languages.

We do not know how old the earliest Bantu language is. It is thought that almost three thousand years ago a powerful tribe of Negroes in the heart of Africa pushed south through the jungle. They spoke the original Bantu, and gave their language to the tribes they met. This is why tribes of pygmies only 4 feet high, in one part of Africa, and tribes of giants as much as 7 feet high, in another part, speak languages that are so much alike.

As the language spread into the south it began to change, but not so much that one tribe could not understand the language of another tribe. In the English language, we learn that a word may have one of three genders. It may be masculine, for a man (for example, he) or feminine, for a woman (she) or neuter, for a thing (it). The Bantu languages have as many as eight different genders! There are different genders for human beings, plants, and animals, and even for round objects, long objects, and so on

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Under the agreement, 24 dynamic reactive power (D-VAR) modules that have external smart-switched capacitor banks will be delivered over the coming year, the largest order A.M.S.C. has ever received for a grid interconnection system.

The smart grid system will facilitate the grid interconnection needs of the 206-megawatt Collgar Wind Farm that is currently being built at the southeast of Merredin in Western Australia.

Eight grid connection systems were already provided by the company in Australia.  The systems are linking around 60 MW of Australia’s wind power capacity to the grid or one-third of the country’s total wind power capacity of 1,700 MW at the end of 2009, as reported by the Global Wind Energy Council.

Emerging Energy Research predicted that Australia will have a total wind energy capability of 10,000 MW by 2020.  The Australian government has already ratified a law which requires the nation to produce 20 percent of its energy from renewable energy sources such as wind energy and solar energy by 2020.

A.M.S.C. global sales and business development senior vice president Timothy Poor anticipates countries around the globe to follow in implementing the same strict dynamic voltage control requirements, so that electricity flow from wind and solar farms will be effectively managed , resulting in the growth of the company’s market.

The company’s D-VAR systems has the ability to steady the power grid so that sudden incidents like voltage collapse will be avoided, and so that dynamic voltage control, post-contingency reactive compensation, and power factor correction will be supplied.  A.M.S.C.’s systems can also enhance the performance of wind farms, resulting in better wind energy that can meet a nation’s grid interconnection requirements.

The D-VAR reactive compensation system is also known as static compensators, which are part of the flexible AC-transmission system family of power electronic solutions for irregular current power grids.  These smart grid systems have the ability to find and repair voltage disturbances through putting leading reactive power into the grid.

A.M.S.C. offers proprietary technologies and solutions for producing electricity and megawatt-scale wind turbine designs and electrical control systems.  The company also provides different types of smart grid technologies for the improvement of the reliability, efficiency, and capacity of the power grid and for the smooth integration of renewable energy such as wind energy into the grid.

Vestas Australian Wind Technology is a subsidiary of Danish wind giant Vestas Wind Systems A/S.

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About the Author:
Ashly Sun is a seasoned writer, having travelled around the world, largely putting all her experiences and the sights and sounds she has come across to paper.  She now writes extensively about topics related to green news, mostly on renewable energy, but also on a variety of related topics as well.  When not travelling around the world, she is based in Central Hong Kong, taking in the myriad colours, flavours, and scents of the melting pot that Hong Kong is known for.
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